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Rugby words for new parents: a simple glossary

4 min read 15 October 2026

Words to know page from Find the Space

New to rugby? You are not alone. Here are the words young players meet first, in the plain wording we use in our Playbooks.

Scoring

  • Try: being first to press the ball down on or over the other team's try line.
  • Try line: the line at the front of each in-goal.
  • In-goal: the end area where tries are scored, including the try line.

Passing

  • Throw forward: a pass that goes forwards. Not allowed. Passes go backwards or level.
  • Ball carrier: the player with the ball.
  • Support runner: a team-mate behind or level with the ball carrier.

Attack and defence

  • Attacking: having the ball and trying to score.
  • Defending: stopping the attack and winning the ball back.
  • Opponent: a player on the other team.
  • Space: open ground where there are no defenders.
  • Gap: a space between two defenders.
  • Two-on-one: two attackers against one defender.
  • Drawing a defender: running at a defender so they come to you, before you pass.
  • Step: pushing off one foot to change direction quickly.

The field

  • Touchline: the line along each side of the field.

Tag rugby

  • Tag: a fabric strip on a belt. Pulling it stops the ball carrier in a tag game.

The team

  • Forwards: players 1 to 8, who work close together to win and keep the ball.
  • Backs: players 9 to 15, who spread out and use the space.
  • Scrum: players from each team bound together, pushing to win the ball after a stop in play.
  • Lineout: a line of players from each team waiting to catch a throw from the side of the field.

Junior rugby rules vary by country, age and club, so your club is the best guide for how your child's age group plays.

Meet the characters who teach these words

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